Gandhian philosophy of non violence is relevant to create a just, peaceful, and equitable world: UN


The UN proclaimed International Day of Non-Violence is observed on October 2 to mark the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India's independence movement and a pioneer of the philosophy of non-violence. It is urged that the countries around the world should mark the day with events that promote a culture of peace and understanding. In India, it coincides with the national holiday of Gandhi Jayanti. The UN is organising a webinar with a 'focus on exploring the role of non-violence in creating a just, peaceful, and equitable world.'

The legacy of Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of Satyagraha - peaceful civil disobedience - has inspired non-violent movements for social and political change across the world. The UN chose his birthday to honor his enduring legacy of peace and tolerance.

The UN Chief António Guterres in his message stated< "In these dangerous and divided times, let us find the strength to follow his lead, end the suffering, advance diplomacy, heal divisions, and create a just, sustainable and peaceful world for all," . It is added tha the UN subscribes for Mahatma Gandhi's path 'to secure a culture of peace, tolerance, understanding and non-violence' worldwide. "There are three main categories of non-violence action -protest and persuasion, including marches and vigils; non-cooperation; and non-violent intervention, such as blockades and occupations." adds the UN.

"One key tenet of the theory of non-violence is that the power of rulers depends on the consent of the population, and non-violence therefore seeks to undermine such power through withdrawal of the consent and cooperation of the populace," holds the UN.

In India, goodwill marches and khadi melas are held to promote the Gandhian philosophy on this day.


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