Making a Shift Towards STEM Education at Middle School Level: Lead Points
STEM is acronym of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics and STEM Education is the integrated way of teaching the four subjects along with development soft skills, higher order thinking skills and value of collaboration. The integration requires combining technology elements with science in the form of 'technical studies'. According to Pickup (1976), the National Centre for School Technology (NCST) spells out the following main objective technical studies is to develop an understanding of a range of basic scientific principles related to the structure and use of materials and the availability and use of energy resources; as well as to to familiarise pupils with machines, instruments and processes. If one goes through the modules of the NCST, at the junior high school level, students are required to be skilled in the use of basic hand tools and properly perform the the associated operations and develop adequate technological language or vocabulary in communication. H...